# ---------------------------- # pgPool-II configuration file # ---------------------------- # # This file consists of lines of the form: # # name = value # # Whitespace may be used. Comments are introduced with "#" anywhere on a line. # The complete list of parameter names and allowed values can be found in the # pgPool-II documentation. # # This file is read on server startup and when the server receives a SIGHUP # signal. If you edit the file on a running system, you have to SIGHUP the # server for the changes to take effect, or use "pgpool reload". Some # parameters, which are marked below, require a server shutdown and restart to # take effect. # #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # CONNECTIONS #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # - pgpool Connection Settings - listen_addresses='*' # Host name or IP address to listen on: # '*' for all, '' for no TCP/IP connections # (change requires restart) port=9999 # Port number # (change requires restart) socket_dir='/tmp' # Unix domain socket path # The Debian package defaults to # /var/run/postgresql # (change requires restart) listen_backlog_multiplier=1 # Set the backlog parameter of listen(2) to # num_init_children * listen_backlog_multiplier. # (change requires restart) serialize_accept=off # whether to serialize accept() call to avoid thundering herd problem # (change requires restart) # - pgpool Communication Manager Connection Settings - pcp_listen_addresses='*' # Host name or IP address for pcp process to listen on: # '*' for all, '' for no TCP/IP connections # (change requires restart) pcp_port=9898 # Port number for pcp # (change requires restart) pcp_socket_dir='/tmp' # Unix domain socket path for pcp # The Debian package defaults to # /var/run/postgresql # (change requires restart) # - Backend Connection Settings - backend_hostname0='192.168.15.55' # Host name or IP address to connect to for backend 0 backend_port0=5432 # Port number for backend 0 backend_weight0=1 # Weight for backend 0 (only in load balancing mode) backend_data_directory0='/home/postgres/databases/testdb' # Data directory for backend 0 backend_flag0='ALLOW_TO_FAILOVER' # Controls various backend behavior # ALLOW_TO_FAILOVER or DISALLOW_TO_FAILOVER #backend_hostname1 = 'host2' #backend_port1 = 5433 #backend_weight1 = 1 #backend_data_directory1 = '/data1' #backend_flag1 = 'ALLOW_TO_FAILOVER' # - Authentication - enable_pool_hba=on # Use pool_hba.conf for client authentication pool_passwd='pool_passwd' # File name of pool_passwd for md5 authentication. # "" disables pool_passwd. # (change requires restart) authentication_timeout=60 # Delay in seconds to complete client authentication # 0 means no timeout. # - SSL Connections - ssl=off # Enable SSL support # (change requires restart) #ssl_key = './server.key' # Path to the SSL private key file # (change requires restart) #ssl_cert = './server.cert' # Path to the SSL public certificate file # (change requires restart) #ssl_ca_cert = '' # Path to a single PEM format file # containing CA root certificate(s) # (change requires restart) #ssl_ca_cert_dir = '' # Directory containing CA root certificate(s) # (change requires restart) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # POOLS #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # - Concurrent session and pool size - num_init_children=160 # Number of concurrent sessions allowed # (change requires restart) max_pool=1 # Number of connection pool caches per connection # (change requires restart) # - Life time - child_life_time=1 # Pool exits after being idle for this many seconds child_max_connections=0 # Pool exits after receiving that many connections # 0 means no exit connection_life_time=0 # Connection to backend closes after being idle for this many seconds # 0 means no close client_idle_limit=0 # Client is disconnected after being idle for that many seconds # (even inside an explicit transactions!) # 0 means no disconnection #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # LOGS #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # - Where to log - log_destination='stderr' # Where to log # Valid values are combinations of stderr, # and syslog. Default to stderr. # - What to log - log_line_prefix='%t: pid %p: '# printf-style string to output at beginning of each log line. log_connections=off # Log connections log_hostname=off # Hostname will be shown in ps status # and in logs if connections are logged log_statement=off # Log all statements log_per_node_statement=off # Log all statements # with node and backend informations log_standby_delay='none' # Log standby delay # Valid values are combinations of always, # if_over_threshold, none # - Syslog specific - syslog_facility='LOCAL0' # Syslog local facility. Default to LOCAL0 syslog_ident='pgpool' # Syslog program identification string # Default to 'pgpool' # - Debug - #log_error_verbosity = default # terse, default, or verbose messages #client_min_messages = notice # values in order of decreasing detail: # debug5 # debug4 # debug3 # debug2 # debug1 # log # notice # warning # error #log_min_messages = warning # values in order of decreasing detail: # debug5 # debug4 # debug3 # debug2 # debug1 # info # notice # warning # error # log # fatal # panic #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # FILE LOCATIONS #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ pid_file_name='/var/run/pgpool.pid' # PID file name # (change requires restart) logdir='/var/log' # Directory of pgPool status file # (change requires restart) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # CONNECTION POOLING #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ connection_cache=on # Activate connection pools # (change requires restart) # Semicolon separated list of queries # to be issued at the end of a session # The default is for 8.3 and later reset_query_list='ABORT; DISCARD ALL' # The following one is for 8.2 and before #reset_query_list = 'ABORT; RESET ALL; SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION DEFAULT' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # REPLICATION MODE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ replication_mode=off # Activate replication mode # (change requires restart) replicate_select=off # Replicate SELECT statements # when in replication mode # replicate_select is higher priority than # load_balance_mode. insert_lock=off # Automatically locks a dummy row or a table # with INSERT statements to keep SERIAL data # consistency # Without SERIAL, no lock will be issued lobj_lock_table='' # When rewriting lo_creat command in # replication mode, specify table name to # lock # - Degenerate handling - replication_stop_on_mismatch=off # On disagreement with the packet kind # sent from backend, degenerate the node # which is most likely "minority" # If off, just force to exit this session failover_if_affected_tuples_mismatch=off # On disagreement with the number of affected # tuples in UPDATE/DELETE queries, then # degenerate the node which is most likely # "minority". # If off, just abort the transaction to # keep the consistency #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # LOAD BALANCING MODE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ load_balance_mode=off # Activate load balancing mode # (change requires restart) ignore_leading_white_space=on # Ignore leading white spaces of each query white_function_list='' # Comma separated list of function names # that don't write to database # Regexp are accepted black_function_list='currval,lastval,nextval,setval' # Comma separated list of function names # that write to database # Regexp are accepted database_redirect_preference_list='' # comma separated list of pairs of database and node id. # example: postgres:primary,mydb[0-4]:1,mydb[5-9]:2' # valid for streaming replicaton mode only. app_name_redirect_preference_list='' # comma separated list of pairs of app name and node id. # example: 'psql:primary,myapp[0-4]:1,myapp[5-9]:standby' # valid for streaming replicaton mode only. allow_sql_comments=off # if on, ignore SQL comments when judging if load balance or # query cache is possible. # If off, SQL comments effectively prevent the judgment # (pre 3.4 behavior). #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # MASTER/SLAVE MODE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ master_slave_mode=on # Activate master/slave mode # (change requires restart) master_slave_sub_mode='stream' # Master/slave sub mode # Valid values are combinations slony or # stream. Default is slony. # (change requires restart) # - Streaming - sr_check_period=1 # Streaming replication check period # Disabled (0) by default sr_check_user='testdb' # Streaming replication check user # This is necessary even if you disable # streaming replication delay check with # sr_check_period = 0 sr_check_password='testdb' # Password for streaming replication check user sr_check_database='postgres' # Database name for streaming replication check delay_threshold=0 # Threshold before not dispatching query to standby node # Unit is in bytes # Disabled (0) by default # - Special commands - follow_master_command='/etc/pgpool-II/recovery/failback.sh %d %h %H %m %M %D %R %r' # Executes this command after master failover # Special values: # %d = node id # %h = host name # %p = port number # %D = database cluster path # %m = new master node id # %H = hostname of the new master node # %M = old master node id # %P = old primary node id # %r = new master port number # %R = new master database cluster path # %% = '%' character #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # HEALTH CHECK #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ health_check_period=1 # Health check period # Disabled (0) by default health_check_timeout=20 # Health check timeout # 0 means no timeout health_check_user='postgres' # Health check user health_check_password='postgres' # Password for health check user health_check_database='' # Database name for health check. If '', tries 'postgres' frist, then 'template1' health_check_max_retries=2 # Maximum number of times to retry a failed health check before giving up. health_check_retry_delay=1 # Amount of time to wait (in seconds) between retries. connect_timeout=10000 # Timeout value in milliseconds before giving up to connect to backend. # Default is 10000 ms (10 second). Flaky network user may want to increase # the value. 0 means no timeout. # Note that this value is not only used for health check, # but also for ordinary conection to backend. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # FAILOVER AND FAILBACK #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ failover_command='/etc/pgpool-II/recovery/failover.sh %d %P %H %R' # Executes this command at failover # Special values: # %d = node id # %h = host name # %p = port number # %D = database cluster path # %m = new master node id # %H = hostname of the new master node # %M = old master node id # %P = old primary node id # %r = new master port number # %R = new master database cluster path # %% = '%' character failback_command='' # Executes this command at failback. # Special values: # %d = node id # %h = host name # %p = port number # %D = database cluster path # %m = new master node id # %H = hostname of the new master node # %M = old master node id # %P = old primary node id # %r = new master port number # %R = new master database cluster path # %% = '%' character fail_over_on_backend_error=on # Initiates failover when reading/writing to the # backend communication socket fails # If set to off, pgpool will report an # error and disconnect the session. search_primary_node_timeout=0 # Timeout in seconds to search for the # primary node when a failover occurs. # 0 means no timeout, keep searching # for a primary node forever. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ONLINE RECOVERY #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ recovery_user='postgres' # Online recovery user recovery_password='postgres' # Online recovery password recovery_1st_stage_command='recovery_1st_stage' # Executes a command in first stage recovery_2nd_stage_command='' # Executes a command in second stage recovery_timeout=90 # Timeout in seconds to wait for the # recovering node's postmaster to start up # 0 means no wait client_idle_limit_in_recovery=0 # Client is disconnected after being idle # for that many seconds in the second stage # of online recovery # 0 means no disconnection # -1 means immediate disconnection #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # WATCHDOG #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # - Enabling - use_watchdog=on # Activates watchdog # (change requires restart) # -Connection to up stream servers - trusted_servers='' # trusted server list which are used # to confirm network connection # (hostA,hostB,hostC,...) # (change requires restart) ping_path='/bin' # ping command path # (change requires restart) # - Watchdog communication Settings - wd_hostname='192.168.15.56' # Host name or IP address of this watchdog # (change requires restart) wd_port=9000 # port number for watchdog service # (change requires restart) wd_priority=1 # priority of this watchdog in leader election # (change requires restart) wd_authkey='' # Authentication key for watchdog communication # (change requires restart) wd_ipc_socket_dir='/tmp' # Unix domain socket path for watchdog IPC socket # The Debian package defaults to # /var/run/postgresql # (change requires restart) # - Virtual IP control Setting - delegate_IP='192.168.15.59' # delegate IP address # If this is empty, virtual IP never bring up. # (change requires restart) if_cmd_path='/sbin' # path to the directory where if_up/down_cmd exists # (change requires restart) if_up_cmd='ifconfig eth0:pg inet $_IP_$ netmask 255.255.255.0' # startup delegate IP command # (change requires restart) if_down_cmd='ifconfig eth0:pg down' # shutdown delegate IP command # (change requires restart) arping_path='/usr/sbin' # arping command path # (change requires restart) arping_cmd='arping -U $_IP_$ -w 1' # arping command # (change requires restart) # - Behaivor on escalation Setting - clear_memqcache_on_escalation=on # Clear all the query cache on shared memory # when standby pgpool escalate to active pgpool # (= virtual IP holder). # This should be off if client connects to pgpool # not using virtual IP. # (change requires restart) wd_escalation_command='' # Executes this command at escalation on new active pgpool. # (change requires restart) wd_de_escalation_command='' # Executes this command when master pgpool resigns from being master. # (change requires restart) # - Lifecheck Setting - # -- common -- wd_monitoring_interfaces_list=''# Comma separated list of interfaces names to monitor. # if any interface from the list is active the watchdog will # consider the network is fine # 'any' to enable monitoring on all interfaces except loopback # '' to disable monitoring wd_lifecheck_method='heartbeat' # Method of watchdog lifecheck ('heartbeat' or 'query' or 'external') # (change requires restart) wd_interval=10 # lifecheck interval (sec) > 0 # (change requires restart) # -- heartbeat mode -- wd_heartbeat_port=9694 # Port number for receiving heartbeat signal # (change requires restart) wd_heartbeat_keepalive=2 # Interval time of sending heartbeat signal (sec) # (change requires restart) wd_heartbeat_deadtime=30 # Deadtime interval for heartbeat signal (sec) # (change requires restart) heartbeat_destination0='192.168.15.55' # Host name or IP address of destination 0 # for sending heartbeat signal. # (change requires restart) heartbeat_destination_port0=9694 # Port number of destination 0 for sending # heartbeat signal. Usually this is the # same as wd_heartbeat_port. # (change requires restart) heartbeat_device0='eth0' # Name of NIC device (such like 'eth0') # used for sending/receiving heartbeat # signal to/from destination 0. # This works only when this is not empty # and pgpool has root privilege. # (change requires restart) #heartbeat_destination1 = 'host0_ip2' #heartbeat_destination_port1 = 9694 #heartbeat_device1 = '' # -- query mode -- wd_life_point=3 # lifecheck retry times # (change requires restart) wd_lifecheck_query='SELECT 1' # lifecheck query to pgpool from watchdog # (change requires restart) wd_lifecheck_dbname='template1' # Database name connected for lifecheck # (change requires restart) wd_lifecheck_user='nobody' # watchdog user monitoring pgpools in lifecheck # (change requires restart) wd_lifecheck_password='' # Password for watchdog user in lifecheck # (change requires restart) # - Other pgpool Connection Settings - #other_pgpool_hostname0 = 'host0' # Host name or IP address to connect to for other pgpool 0 # (change requires restart) #other_pgpool_port0 = 5432 # Port number for othet pgpool 0 # (change requires restart) #other_wd_port0 = 9000 # Port number for othet watchdog 0 # (change requires restart) #other_pgpool_hostname1 = 'host1' #other_pgpool_port1 = 5432 #other_wd_port1 = 9000 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # OTHERS #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ relcache_expire=0 # Life time of relation cache in seconds. # 0 means no cache expiration(the default). # The relation cache is used for cache the # query result against PostgreSQL system # catalog to obtain various information # including table structures or if it's a # temporary table or not. The cache is # maintained in a pgpool child local memory # and being kept as long as it survives. # If someone modify the table by using # ALTER TABLE or some such, the relcache is # not consistent anymore. # For this purpose, cache_expiration # controls the life time of the cache. relcache_size=256 # Number of relation cache # entry. If you see frequently: # "pool_search_relcache: cache replacement happend" # in the pgpool log, you might want to increate this number. check_temp_table=on # If on, enable temporary table check in SELECT statements. # This initiates queries against system catalog of primary/master # thus increases load of master. # If you are absolutely sure that your system never uses temporary tables # and you want to save access to primary/master, you could turn this off. # Default is on. check_unlogged_table=on # If on, enable unlogged table check in SELECT statements. # This initiates queries against system catalog of primary/master # thus increases load of master. # If you are absolutely sure that your system never uses unlogged tables # and you want to save access to primary/master, you could turn this off. # Default is on. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # IN MEMORY QUERY MEMORY CACHE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ memory_cache_enabled=off # If on, use the memory cache functionality, off by default memqcache_method='shmem' # Cache storage method. either 'shmem'(shared memory) or # 'memcached'. 'shmem' by default # (change requires restart) memqcache_memcached_host='localhost' # Memcached host name or IP address. Mandatory if # memqcache_method = 'memcached'. # Defaults to localhost. # (change requires restart) memqcache_memcached_port=11211 # Memcached port number. Mondatory if memqcache_method = 'memcached'. # Defaults to 11211. # (change requires restart) memqcache_total_size=67108864 # Total memory size in bytes for storing memory cache. # Mandatory if memqcache_method = 'shmem'. # Defaults to 64MB. # (change requires restart) memqcache_max_num_cache=1000000 # Total number of cache entries. Mandatory # if memqcache_method = 'shmem'. # Each cache entry consumes 48 bytes on shared memory. # Defaults to 1,000,000(45.8MB). # (change requires restart) memqcache_expire=0 # Memory cache entry life time specified in seconds. # 0 means infinite life time. 0 by default. # (change requires restart) memqcache_auto_cache_invalidation=on # If on, invalidation of query cache is triggered by corresponding # DDL/DML/DCL(and memqcache_expire). If off, it is only triggered # by memqcache_expire. on by default. # (change requires restart) memqcache_maxcache=409600 # Maximum SELECT result size in bytes. # Must be smaller than memqcache_cache_block_size. Defaults to 400KB. # (change requires restart) memqcache_cache_block_size=1048576 # Cache block size in bytes. Mandatory if memqcache_method = 'shmem'. # Defaults to 1MB. # (change requires restart) memqcache_oiddir='/var/log/pgpool/oiddir' # Temporary work directory to record table oids # (change requires restart) white_memqcache_table_list='' # Comma separated list of table names to memcache # that don't write to database # Regexp are accepted black_memqcache_table_list='' backend_weight1=1 backend_port1=5432 other_wd_port0=9000 backend_data_directory1='/home/postgres/databases/testdb' other_pgpool_hostname0='192.168.15.55' other_pgpool_port0=9999 backend_flag1='ALLOW_TO_FAILOVER' backend_hostname1='192.168.15.56' # Comma separated list of table names not to memcache # that don't write to database # Regexp are accepted